Causes of Depression

Updated March 7, 2014.

There are many possible causes of depression. Some depression is hereditary, and researchers believe that it is possible to inherit a tendency to depression; what seems to be mainly for bipolar disorder (manic depression). Studies of families with several generations of bipolar disorder (BPD) found that people with the disease have differences in the genes, but not develop BPD. But some people with BPD do not develop disease genes. Other factors, such as stress at home, work or school, are also important.

Major depression also seems to be hereditary, but can develop in people with no family history of depression. However, major depressive disorder is often associated with changes in the structure or function of the brain.

People who have low self-esteem, the more pessimistic, or are readily overwhelmed by stress are also prone to depression. Can cause physical changes in the body and psychological problems such as depression. Research shows that cause stroke, heart attack, cancer, Parkinson's disease, hormonal disorders and depression. A factor of severe stress such as a serious loss, difficult relationship, can also trigger a depressive episode financial problem. A combination of genetic, psychological and environmental factors are often involved in the onset of depression.

Depression in women

Studies suggest that women who suffer twice as likely as men to depression. Hormonal factors may contribute to the increased rate of depression in women; how changes in the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, miscarriage, postpartum period, pre-menopause and menopause. Women may also face particular pressures, such as tasks at work and home, single parents, and caring for children and aging parents.

Many women are particularly vulnerable to depression after the birth of a baby. The hormonal and physical changes, as well as the added responsibility of a new life, factors that can lead to depression in some women after childbirth. Some times of grief are common among mothers; but a depressive episode is not normal and needs attention. Treatment by a provider of health sympathy and emotional support from family and friends are important to help to regain their physical and mental well-being and ability to care for and enjoy your baby.

Depression in men

Men are less likely to suffer from depression than women, but three to four million American men are affected by depression. Men are less likely to admit depression, and doctors are less likely to suspect. More women attempt suicide, but more men actually commit suicide. After 65 years, the suicide rate in men is increasing, especially among older white men 85th

Depression can also affect the physical health in men differently than women way. One study showed that men suffer a high death rate from coronary heart disease after depression. Men's Depression, by alcohol or drugs, or the excessive labor be masked. Instead of feeling hopeless and helpless, men may feel irritated, angry and discouraged.

Even if a man realizes that he is depressed, he may be less willing than women to be to seek help. In the workplace, employee assistance programs or mental health professional can help men website, to understand and as a mental disorder that needs to be dealt accept depression.

Depression in the elderly

It is not normal that older people feel depressed. Most older people feel satisfied with their lives. Depression in the elderly is often dismissed as a normal part of aging that causes unnecessary suffering for the family and the individual. To inform depressed elderly often your doctor about your physical symptoms, but may reluctant to increase their emotions.

Symptoms of depression in older people may Side effects of the medications that person is taking for a physical problem, or may be caused by concomitant illness. If the diagnosis of depression is made, treatment is with medication and / or psychotherapy will help the depressed person return to a happier more fulfilled life. Psychotherapy is also useful in patients who can not take medication or not.